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Updated 2025-06-04·Editorial policy·Trading system

What is Correlation?

Correlation scales from −1 to +1 between return series of two symbols or strategies.

Formula

Correlation Coefficient (r): - r = +1.0: Perfect positive correlation - r = +0.5: Moderate positive correlation - r = 0: No correlation - r = -0.5: Moderate negative correlation - r = -1.0: Perfect negative correlation

Indian market context (NSE)

Reference levels: Nifty 50 at 24,300, Reliance Industries at ₹1,300, Bank Nifty futures at 55,000 (lot size 30). Examples below show how Correlation shows up on Indian index, equity, and futures books — update to live quotes in your journal.

Nifty 50 perspective

Correlation on Nifty (24,300): define rupee risk per trade before the 9:15 open; index gaps on global cues can skip planned correlation levels — use exchange-supported stop types and size for gap beyond stop.

Reliance Industries perspective

Correlation for Reliance (₹1,300): stock circuits and 20% band limits can trap positions past your planned exit; keep correlation outside circuit freeze zones where possible.

Bank Nifty futures perspective

Correlation on Bank Nifty (55,000): span margin changes intraday — a valid correlation at entry may be too large after a margin hike; recheck buying power before adding lots.

How to validate

How to track in TradeLyser

  • Open Strategy Board or analytics → filter by strategy tag and review period.
  • Locate the widget or column reporting Correlation (or export trades to compute manually).
  • Store snapshot values in weekly review: Correlation, profit factor, drawdown, trade count.
  • If Correlation is custom, add a spreadsheet column fed from TradeLyser CSV export.

Best practices

  • Publish Correlation per strategy, not only at account level.
  • Use the same calculation window (weekly vs monthly) year-round.
  • Pair Correlation with sample size in every review slide or note.
  • Reconcile Correlation with broker statements before tax filing.

Common pitfalls

How to use this in TradeLyser

Log correlation assumption on pairs tags; review divergence tail events quarterly.

Related terms

FAQ

Correlation over what window?

Match to hold period — 20-day vs 60-day differ.

Low correlation forever?

Regimes change — re-check in drawdowns.

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