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Derivatives
Updated 2025-06-04·Editorial policy·Trading system

What is Expiration?

Expiration is when derivative contract settles or expires per exchange schedule.

Formula

Expiration Scenarios: Stock at $105, You own $100 Call: - Option is ITM by $5 - Auto-exercised: You buy 100 shares at $100 - Net cost: $100 × 100 = $10,000 - You now own shares worth $10,500 Stock at $95, You own $100 Call: - Option is OTM - Expires worthless - You lose premium paid - No shares acquired Stock at $105, You own $100 Put: - Option is OTM - Expires worthless - You lose premium paid

Indian market context (NSE)

Reference levels: Nifty 50 at 24,300, Reliance Industries at ₹1,300, Bank Nifty futures at 55,000 (lot size 30). Examples below show how Expiration shows up on Indian index, equity, and futures books — update to live quotes in your journal.

Nifty 50 perspective

Nifty at 24,300: weekly/monthly option chains centre on round strikes (24,000 / 24,500). Expiration on ATM Nifty options shifts quickly into expiry — India VIX and event risk (RBI, budget) reprice premiums independent of spot.

Reliance Industries perspective

Reliance at ₹1,300: stock options are American-style on NSE with liquidity concentrated near ATM strikes. Expiration behaviour on ₹1,300 handle differs from index options — watch assignment on short ITM legs before expiry.

Bank Nifty futures perspective

Bank Nifty futures at 55,000: hedging with options or trading expiration on Bank Nifty weekly contracts — theta and gamma rise sharply into Thursday expiry; futures leg has no time decay but carries overnight gap risk.

How to validate

  • Minimum sample: 30 closed trades on one strategy tag before trusting Expiration.
  • Check for one outlier week inflating Expiration — export largest winners and losers.
  • Recompute Expiration after including brokerage, STT, and slippage on F&O tags.
  • Compare Expiration on the same date range as profit factor and max drawdown.

How to track in TradeLyser

  • Open Strategy Board or analytics → filter by strategy tag and review period.
  • Locate the widget or column reporting Expiration (or export trades to compute manually).
  • Store snapshot values in weekly review: Expiration, profit factor, drawdown, trade count.
  • If Expiration is custom, add a spreadsheet column fed from TradeLyser CSV export.

Best practices

  • Publish Expiration per strategy, not only at account level.
  • Use the same calculation window (weekly vs monthly) year-round.
  • Pair Expiration with sample size in every review slide or note.
  • Document formula used so mentors interpret the same number.

Common pitfalls

How to use this in TradeLyser

Calendar all open options with expiry; reduce size into expiry week if plan requires.

Related terms

FAQ

Exit before expiry day?

Many rules require — tag holds into expiry separately.

Cash vs physical settlement?

Know product — affects hold decision.

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